What is the composition of photographs?
In the visual arts, composition is the placement or arrangement of visual elements or 'ingredients' in a work of art, as distinct from the subject. It can also be thought of as the organization of the elements of art according to the principles of art.
The composition of a picture is different from its subject, what is depicted, whether a moment from a story, a person or a place. Many subjects, for example Saint George and the Dragon, are often portrayed in art, but using a great range of compositions even though the two figures are typically the only ones shown.
The term composition means 'putting together' and can apply to any work of art from music to writing to photography that is arranged using conscious thought. In the visual arts, composition is often used interchangeably with various terms such as design, form, visual ordering, or formal structure, depending on the context. In graphic design for press and desktop publishing, composition is commonly referred to as page layout.
In the visual arts, composition is the placement or arrangement of visual elements or 'ingredients' in a work of art, as distinct from the subject. It can also be thought of as the organization of the elements of art according to the principles of art.
The composition of a picture is different from its subject, what is depicted, whether a moment from a story, a person or a place. Many subjects, for example Saint George and the Dragon, are often portrayed in art, but using a great range of compositions even though the two figures are typically the only ones shown.
The term composition means 'putting together' and can apply to any work of art from music to writing to photography that is arranged using conscious thought. In the visual arts, composition is often used interchangeably with various terms such as design, form, visual ordering, or formal structure, depending on the context. In graphic design for press and desktop publishing, composition is commonly referred to as page layout.
SIMPLIFY THE SCENE!
When you look at a scene with your naked eye, your brain quickly picks out subjects of interest. But the camera doesn’t discriminate – it captures everything in front of it, which can lead to a cluttered, messy picture with no clear focal point. Silhouettes, textures and patterns are all devices that work quite well in simple compositionsLine — the visual path that enables the eye to move within the piece. FILL THE FRAME! When you’re shooting a large-scale scene it can be hard to know how big your subject should be in the frame, and how much you should zoom in by. In fact, leaving too much empty space in a scene is the most widespread compositional mistake. It makes your subject smaller than it needs to be and can also leave viewers confused about what they’re supposed to be looking at. CREATIVE WITH COLORS! Bright primary colors really attract the eye, especially when they’re contrasted with a complementary hue. But there are other ways of creating color contrasts by including a bright splash of color against a monochromatic background, for example. You don’t need strong color contrasts to create striking pictures. WHAT TO USE! Shape — areas defined by edges within the piece, whether geometric or organic Color — hues with their various values and intensities Texture — surface qualities which translate into tactile illusions Value — Shading used to emphasize form Form — 3-D length, width, or depth Space — the space taken up by (positive) or in between (negative) objects LEADING LINES! A poorly composed photograph will leave your viewers unsure about where to look, and their attention might drift aimlessly around the scene without finding a clear focal point. However, you can use lines to control the way people’s eyes move around the picture. USE DIAGONALS! Horizontal lines lend a static, calm feel to a picture, while vertical ones often suggest permanence and stability. To introduce a feeling of drama, movement or uncertainty, look for diagonal lines instead. |
GOLDEN RATIO:
The "Golden Ratio" is the guidance which a photograph follows, just like leading lies this leads your eyes to the main focus of an image.
RULE OF THIRDS:
The rule of thirds is applied by aligning a subject with the guide line and their intersection point, placing something like a horizon on the top or bottom line, or allowing linear features in the image to flow from section to section.
TRIANGLE COMPOSITION
Street Photography Composition :Triangles are one of the best compositional techniques you can use in your street photography to fill your frame, add balance, and add movement in your images.